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Intelligent Robots Play An Important Role in The Field Of Medical And Health Care

Mar 31, 2022

Intelligent robot, as a technology containing a considerable amount of subject knowledge, is almost produced with artificial intelligence. And intelligent robots are becoming more and more important in today's society, and more and more fields are involved in intelligent robots, which greatly promotes the continuous development of human society. As professor Zhou Haizhong, a famous Chinese scholar, said in his book On Robots published in 1990, "Intelligent robots will show their talents in all walks of life and promote the transformation of our work and life." In the field of health care, intelligent robots are playing an important role and will lead to a profound medical revolution. This is mainly reflected in the following aspects (take China's application scenario as an example).


Intelligent robots play an important role in the field of medical and health care

In terms of diagnosis


Using intelligent robotics, doctors can diagnose diseases faster and better. Intelligent robots can now analyze pathology more accurately than most experienced doctors. Intelligent robot systems can scan thousands of cases and find correlations between hundreds of variables, so as to discover more and more about the characteristics of the disease, in order to provide valuable data and basis for clinical research. Intelligent robot system can realize remote diagnosis through network technology and alleviate the problem of uneven medical resources. The system can also provide high-quality image screening for physical examination institutions, and quickly improve the overall screening and diagnosis level. From the perspective of application effect, large-scale use of intelligent robots will be a development trend of medical diagnosis in the future.


Intelligent robots play an important role in the field of medical and health care

For example, the intelligent diagnostic robot system jointly developed by IFlytek and Tsinghua University -- "Intelligent medical Assistant" can screen potential high-risk patients through consultation, examination, intelligent disease analysis, or medical records analysis. The system is mainly divided into auxiliary diagnosis and treatment system, intelligent chronic disease management external call assistant, mobile terminal remote video consultation and other main functions. Among them, the external call assistant for chronic disease management can greatly improve the efficiency of medical work and provide strong support for medical institutions. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the system has also added a COVID-19 learning database, which has greatly increased the knowledge and capacity of primary health care workers.


In terms of surgery


As an important profession, surgeons, especially surgical doctors, need to possess rich professional knowledge and master accurate surgical operation techniques, which require continuous learning and practice. Restricted by software and hardware conditions such as learning materials and surgical practice materials, it is very difficult for doctors to learn and operate surgery. Many major hospitals are applying intelligent robots to surgery. This kind of medical instrument makes surgical treatment easier and more accurate for patients. With the help of intelligent robots, many difficult and delicate operations will become easier and safer, allowing patients to recover sooner. In particular, intelligent robot has a wide application prospect in clinical minimally invasive surgery.


Intelligent robots play an important role in the field of medical and health care

For example, Shanghai Oriental Hospital recently completed a domestic intelligent robot-assisted laparoscopic radical surgery for prostate cancer. This intelligent robot became the first endoscopy robot to complete a difficult urological surgery in China, indicating that domestic endoscopy robot can complete similar difficult and complex surgery, and reflects a good indication of the advantages and clinical value of intelligent robot system. Compared with traditional laparoscopic surgery, intelligent robot-assisted surgery can shorten the operation time, reduce the surgical trauma, and is more conducive to the protection of nerves and blood vessels to achieve good recovery. This is expected to significantly increase the penetration rate of medical robot surgery in China and the level of patient benefits.


In terms of disinfection


Currently, many hospitals are at high risk of cross-infection and multidrug-resistant bacterial infections, which can lead to nosocomial infection outbreaks if hospital sense control (HAI) is not properly managed. Intelligent robot as the carrier, integrated spray disinfection system, ultraviolet disinfection system in one, combined with the intelligent movement of mobile robot, autonomous work characteristics, intelligent robot can achieve automatic regional spraying disinfection and ultraviolet rapid sterilization. The intelligent robot can achieve man-machine separation in the disinfection process, all-round no-dead Angle disinfection, reduce the occupational injury of epidemic prevention practitioners, and carry out quantitative management of each disinfection process, so as to improve the hospital disinfection level and hospital sense management level.


Intelligent robots play an important role in the field of medical and health care

For example, during the fight against COVID-19, intelligent robots developed by Shanghai Tiimi Robot Co., Ltd. disinfected key hospitals such as Wuhan Central Hospital, Union Hospital and Zhongnan Hospital. This intelligent robot can automatically identify and select disinfection methods according to the environment. Taking Union Hospital as an example, intelligent robots mainly disinfect two areas: the isolation ward area and the buffer zone between medical staff and the isolation ward; When there are people in the target area, hypochlorous acid + hydrogen peroxide + plasma high-level disinfection method is used in both places, while when there are no people, multi-directional 360 degree ultraviolet disinfection method is used.


In terms of guidance


Now many hospitals are using intelligent robots as consultants to save labor costs, improve the efficiency of the tour, increase the efficiency of the hospital and improve the image of the hospital. Intelligent robots can provide patients with directions, pre-check triage, health education, hospital introduction and other services, realizing the reasonable diversion of patients, so that patients can enjoy a new experience of intelligent medical treatment. They have intelligent memory, can answer questions in the order they are asked, and can make eye contact and physical interaction with people. They can also provide high-quality human-computer interaction services through dialogue and semantic understanding with patients, and realize the function of diagnosis and guidance in hospitals, which greatly facilitates patients' medical treatment.


Intelligent robots play an important role in the field of medical and health care

For example, in the lobby of Airport Hospital of Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, an intelligent guidance robot named "Xiao Yi" has been officially installed. The hospital has become the first hospital in Tianjin to introduce intelligent guidance robot. Since then, intelligent guidance robots have been put into use in other hospitals in the city, and patients have experienced the convenience and speed of intelligent medical treatment. The intelligent robot uses human-machine intelligent interaction technology and can communicate with patients through voice, images, gestures and other natural interaction methods. Intelligent robots can help patients to see doctors better and faster, so as to improve the service quality of hospitals, promote the improvement of patients' medical experience, and improve the satisfaction of patients and society.


In terms of nursing


Hospitals no longer need a large number of medical staff, intelligent robots can replace most of the work of medical staff; It performs daily vital signs checks and takes care of a variety of patients, including feeding, daily care, and even urine and feces. In addition, the global population has shown an aging phenomenon, traditional professional care and support personnel, can not meet the growing demand gap; Some developed countries have developed many intelligent nursing robot products designed to provide services for the elderly. In recent years, China has also developed some intelligent nursing robots in nursing, which are well received by the market.


Intelligent robots play an important role in the field of medical and health care

For example, the intelligent robot independently developed by Guangdong Iridium Intelligent Medical Technology Co., Ltd. has become a practical high-end care product in China. This intelligent robot belongs to the intelligent service robot, it can let the elderly, especially the elderly patients do not need to trouble the nurses, children frequently change clothes, clean up the diapers, etc., also do not need to worry about their long-term bed burden on the family, physical and mental pressure no longer, help their physical recovery. Intelligent robot can make nursing out of the predicament of exhaustion, nursing no longer dirty smell, more avoid ethical embarrassment, maintain the dignity of incompetent; At the same time, it also reduces the economic burden and worries of family members.


In pharmaceutical terms


The drug development process can be divided into three parts: drug discovery, preclinical development and clinical development. Modern drug discovery can be divided into three stages: target discovery and confirmation, lead discovery and lead optimization. Experts said that through the help of intelligent robot technology, can effectively improve the speed of drug research and development of pharmaceutical companies, shorten the research and development cycle, save money; The promotion of this link, from the source to control the cost of drugs, can effectively avoid the situation of high drug prices. In terms of medical equipment, intelligent robot technology will help make the pharmaceutical process safer and more controllable, while promoting the transformation and upgrading of the entire industry.


Intelligent robots play an important role in the field of medical and health care

For example, Chutian Intelligent Robot (Changsha) Co., Ltd. makes full use of artificial intelligence technology, Internet technology, Internet of things technology, automated logistics system and other advanced technology, breaking the traditional process, to achieve a new mode of intelligent robot manufacturing; Use safe and controllable intelligent production means to produce high-quality robots and high-end pharmaceutical equipment to promote the transformation and upgrading of the pharmaceutical industry, and achieve corresponding new indicators in all aspects, such as reducing labor costs by 66.7%, increasing production efficiency by about 37.9%, reducing the rate of defective products by 27.3%, increasing energy efficiency by 13.3%. Thus promoting the medical equipment industry into the 4.0 era.


Under the background of new infrastructure, the development of intelligent robots in the field of health care is undoubtedly more concerned. With the progress and development of artificial intelligence, big data, Internet of Things and other technologies, the ability of intelligent robots in this field will be greatly improved in the future, and they will provide more and better services for people. There is no doubt that with the help of intelligent robots, there will be a major revolution in the field of health care.


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